Like Typhoon Haiyan, Amy also made landfall in Guiuan on Samar Island. Typhoon Nina, have a strong wind that extends up to 185kph in the center, and the gusts power is 215kph during its track on the Philippines. It was predicted by both the Japan Meteorological Agency (JMA) and the Philippine Atmospheric Geophysical Astronomical Services Administration (PAGASA) to devastatingly sweep in a westward/ westnorth westward track across the Bicol and Southern Tagalog regions. Forecasters estimate a 95% chance La Niña will last through Northern Hemisphere winter, and they say the event is likely to be a relatively strong one. Matapos manalasa sa Southern Luzon, patungo na sa West Philippine Sea ang sentro ng typhoon Nina - Duration: 6:10. [5] Wind gusts were also measured up to 222 km/h (138 mph). The rate at which the Banqiao Dam emptied is the equivalent of 31.5 Olympic swimming pools emptying per second. Nullam nibh neque, consectetur vel, iaculis vitae, volutpat et, mi. It gained strength as it moved closer to land. The typhoon began to weaken as it approached Taiwan, making landfall near the coastal city of Hualien as a Category 3 storm with 100 kn (115 mph, 185 km/h) winds. Typhoon Nina, known in the Philippines as Typhoon Bebeng, was the fourth-deadliest tropical cyclone on record. On the following day, peak intensity of 185 km/h (115 mph) was attained approximately 368 kilometers (230 miles) east of Taiwan. From 1948 to 2015, PAGASA has recorded seven typhoons that … It was predicted by both the Japan Meteorological Agency (JMA) and the Philippine Atmospheric Geophysical Astronomical Services Administration (PAGASA) to devastatingly sweep in a westward/ westnorth westward track across the Bicol and Southern Tagalog regions. After its initial status as a disturbance, Tropical Depression 04W was designated and moved southwestward for 36 hours as the structure of the system began to organize. The green line is the track of Typhoon Nina, the red lines indicate the five TCs, and the blue box is the designated region. Construction of the Banqiao dam began in April 1951 on the Ru River with the help of Soviet consultants as part of a project to control flooding and provide electrical power generation.The construction was a response to severe flooding in the Huai River Basin in 1949 … China was struck by the short-lived but intense Super Typhoon Nina in August 1975. Thirty minutes earlier, the Shimantan Reservoir reached its maximum capacity and collapsed. [5] In the city of Hualien alone, four people were killed, 561 homes were destroyed, and 1,831 more homes were damaged. Weather Underground provides tracking maps, 5-day forecasts, computer models, satellite imagery and detailed storm statistics for tracking and forecasting Hurricane Nina Tracker. Nina underwent explosive development on the late hours of August 1. It gradually became better organized, and on November 19, was first classified as a tropical cyclone. [8] Across the island, domestic flights, trains, and bus services were all suspended due to the storm; however, Taipei Songshan Airport remained open for international flights. Pretty early on, it was clear that Nina was no typical storm - when it hit the island of Taiwan, its winds were gusting upwards of 138 mph (222 km/h). : The Three Gorges Damn and the Fate of China’s Yangtze River and Its people There were instances in the past, Tabada recalled, that the projected track may not be the same as to the actual track of the weather disturbance. On July 29, 1975, a tropical disturbance arose from a trough line in the Philippine Sea. With sustained winds at 160 mph, it became the fifth super typhoon of 2016 on Tuesday morning. Typhoon Nina, known in the Philippines as Typhoon Bebeng, was the fourth-deadliest tropical cyclone on record. Monsoons Over China by Ding Yihui, Springer 1994 edition (December 31, 1993), page 229. http://www.hnqx.cn/xqhy/xq_view.jsp?id=6814, "Super Typhoon Nina (04W) Preliminary Report", "Typhoon Nina Batters Taiwan With Rain, Wind", FIFTH INTERNATIONAL WORKSHOP ON TROPICAL CYCLONES TOPIC 2.1 Observing and forecasting rainfall, 27th Conference on Hurricanes and Tropical Meteorology, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Typhoon_Nina_(1975)&oldid=992063347, Tropical cyclone articles needing attention, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 3 December 2020, at 08:12. Nina triggered landslides in Taiwan, near Hualien, which ultimately killed 29 people and destroyed thousands of homes. In all, 62 dams failed during the disaster, causing large temporary lakes and $1.2 billion (1975 USD) in damage. In total, 15.738 billion tons of water poured out onto the Henan Province destroying parts of the city as well as 62 smaller dams. By the evening of 9 August, floods had reached the Fuyang Area in the Anhui Province, roughly 250 kilometers away (156 miles). Typhoon Nina–Banqiao dam failure, catastrophic dam failure in August 1975 in western Henan province, China, caused by a typhoon (tropical cyclone). Typhoon Nina, known in the Philippines as Typhoon Bebeng, was the fourth-deadliest tropical cyclone on record. Typhoon Haima, known as Lawin in the Philippines, is a monster of a storm. - Articles from The Weather Channel | weather.com ! Latest track of typhoon "Nina." Nina was one of the strongest to hit the Philippines since Supertyphoon “Yolanda” (international name: Haiyan) left more than 7,300 people dead or … At least 229,000 people died after the Banqiao Dam collapsed (in Zhumadian, Henan Province, China) and devastated areas downstream. Forecasters estimate a 95% chance La Niña will last through Northern Hemisphere winter, and they say the event is likely to be a relatively strong one. [4], Upon making landfall in Taiwan, the storm brought winds of 185 km/h (115 mph) to places near the storm's eye. Philippine Standard Time. However, TC-induced damages in this region could also be severe. Typhoon Songda, known in the Philippines as Typhoon Nina, was the fourth-costliest typhoon on record. Typhoon Krovanh, known in the Philippines as Typhoon Niña, was a moderate tropical cyclone that caused a swath of damage stretching from the Philippines to Vietnam in August 2003. Typhoon 'Nina' is expected to leave the Philippine Area of Responsibility on Wednesday. Customizable for any health education program, Typhon’s AH Student Tracking System (AHST) is an intuitive and secure student tracking platform that makes logging, tracking, and managing student data simple. The provinces of Camarines Sur, Albay and Catanduanes are now under a state of calamity at the wake of the onslaught of Typhoon Nina. The heaviest rainfall was recorded along the Banqiao Dam where 1,631 mm (64.2 in) of rain fell, 830 mm (33 in) of which fell in a six-hour span. [11], Fourth-deadliest tropical cyclone on record. GMA News 1,598 views. Typhoon Nina, have a strong wind that extends up to 185kph in the center, and the gusts power is 215kph during its track on the Philippines. During that period, it attained its peak intensity of 135 kn (155 mph, 250 km/h). At least 229,000 people died after the Banqiao Dam (in Zhumadian, Henan Province, China) collapsed and devastated areas downstream. Typhoon Nina, known in the Philippines as Typhoon Sisang, was the most intense typhoon to strike the Philippines since Typhoon Irma in 1981. [10] These rains led to the collapse of the Banqiao Dam, which received 1-in-2000-year flood conditions. Typhoon Nina (Nock-ten), as captured by satellites above Earth Flood diversions and other systems downstream could not handle the rushing waters; dikes collapsed, creating huge lakes. As a result of the typhoon, the Banquio and Shimantan Dams collapsed, causing unprecedented flooding and destruction downstream. PAGASA-DOST forecast track of Typhoon Nina up to December 29, 2016 The provinces of Camarines Sur, Albay and Catanduanes are now under a state of calamity at the wake of the onslaught of Typhoon Nina. Typhoon Nina (1975) and the five most similar TCs according to TSAI within different similarity regions. 6:10. The ensuing floods caused more than 150,000 casualties, making it one of the deadliest typhoon disasters in history. China was struck by the short-lived but intense Super Typhoon Nina in August 1975. The typhoon slowly decreased in intensity as it approached the island, making landfall near the coastal city of Hualien on 3 August with maximum surface winds of 184 km/h (115 mph). ___ TYPHOON NINA… [6] Widespread heavy rainfall, peaking around 700 mm (28 in),[7] from the storm triggered deadly flooding and landslides which killed 29 people and injured 168 others. After its initial status as a disturbance, Tropical Depression 04W was designated and moved southwestward for 36 hours as the structure of the system began to organize. The storm crossed the coastline with winds of 110 km/h (70 mph); however, little damage resulted near where the system struck land. Matapos manalasa sa Southern Luzon, patungo na sa West Philippine Sea ang sentro ng typhoon Nina - Duration: 6:10. [1] [2] Forming as a tropical depression southeast of Yap and strengthening into the twenty-sixth tropical storm of the annual typhoon season on December 21, 2016, Nock-ten intensified into the thirteenth typhoon of the season on December 23. It also followed the same general track as Haiyan and caused massive storm surges. On 23 December, typhoon Nina became the 13th typhoon of the 2016 season. That’s predicated on an average sum of tropical cyclone activity for a La Nina season, using five analogue seasons: 1970/71, 1995/96, 2005/06, 2007/08 and 2017/18. This storm event directly caused 26,000 deaths and impacted about 10 million people (Teegavarapu 2013; Yang et al. 2017). Nina triggered landslides in Taiwan, near Hualien, which ultimately killed 29 people and destroyed thousands of homes. This winds destroyed the 41 years old Ship that is being hold in Batangas. [5] Further inland, the remnants of the storm produced widespread torrential rainfall, with more than 400 mm (16 in) falling across an area of 19,410 km2 (7,500 mi2). The typhoon continues to move in a west-northwest direction at a speed of 15 kph and is estimated to bring moderate to heavy rainfall within a 500-kilometer diameter. [1], The storm began to weaken as it went across the island's central mountain range, sparing the most populated areas from the eyewall. The Banqiao Dam was built to resist a 1000-year flood, estimated to be 300 mm (11.8 in) in one day. However, TC-induced damages in this region could also be severe. The collapse of the dam due to heavy floods also caused a string of smaller dams to collapse, adding to the damage caused by the typhoon. A subtropical ridge prevented Nina from turning further north and it began to track west-northwest just before reaching typhoon intensity. The storm reached typhoon status on 1 August and underwent explosive deepening- reconnaissance aircraft data indicated a 63 mb (hPa) drop in sea level pressure at the typhoon center, with maximum surface winds increasing from 120 km/h to 240 km/h (75 mph to 150 mph). Several dams were intentionally destroyed by Chinese military air strikes in order to release water in desired directions in attempts to protect larger reservoirs and populations from the floodwaters. Approximately 1,060 millimeters (41.7 inches) of rain fell during those three days. ! Philippine Standard Time. This storm event directly caused 26,000 deaths and impacted about 10 million people (Teegavarapu 2013; Yang et al. .… On July 31, the depression slowed and began to rapidly intensify, becoming a tropical storm and was named "Nina". On July 31, the depression slowed and began to rapidly intensify, becoming a tropical storm and was named "Nina". When the dams were first constructed, cracks and separations appeared. They were then repaired, reinforced and expanded with the help of Soviet engineers. State weather bureau PAGASA has raised the storm warning signals on four provinces as typhoon Nina continues its westbound march toward the country. Pretty early on, it was clear that Nina was no typical storm - when it hit the island of Taiwan, its winds were gusting upwards of 138 mph (222 km/h). Like Typhoon Haiyan, Amy also made landfall in Guiuan on Samar Island. Typhoon Melor, locally named Nona, brought storm surge, damaging winds and flooding rainfall to the Philippines. Typhoon Nina originated from an area of convection near the Marshall Islands in mid-November 1987. It entered the Formosa Straits as a weak typhoon, making another landfall near Jinjiang, Fujian. At least 229,000 people died after the Banqiao Dam collapsed (in Zhumadian, Henan Province, China) and devastated areas downstream. It was also reported that over 3,000 homes were at least partially collapsed, 39 fishing boats were sunk, and a 16,000 ton Korean freighter, The Sun Star, was capsized. http://books.google.com/books?id=yFiA5-Yqk_UC&pg=PA25&dq=Shimantan+dam#v=onepage&q=Shimantan%20dam&f=false, Wikipedia: Typhoon Nina By Dai Qing Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Praesent eget mauris vitae purus aliquet pretium. GMA News 1,598 views. The storm brought heavy rainfall as it stalled over this area for 3 days. The 18th named storm of the 2004 Pacific typhoon season, Songda developed on August 26 near the Marshall Islands.Following a path that Typhoon Chaba took nine days prior, Songda moved west-northwestward and strengthened quickly amid favorable conditions. ___ TYPHOON NINA… It began to turn to the northwest afterward. 2017). The Shimantan Dam was built to withstand a 500-year flood, and had a flood storage capacity of 70.4 million cubic meters (the equivalent of 28.2 thousand Olympic swimming pools) and a height of 109.7 m (360 ft). Typhoon Nina spawned in the south Pacific on July 29, 1975. As a result of the typhoon, the Banquio and Shimantan Dams collapsed, causing unprecedented flooding and destruction downstream. On 23 December, typhoon Nina became the 13th typhoon of the 2016 season. PAGASA-DOST forecast track of Typhoon Nina up to December 29, 2016. The ship has a 35 crew onboard 19 is still missing while the 16 have been rescued by the Philippine Coast Guard. It gradually became better organized, and on November 19, was first classified as a tropical cyclone. This winds destroyed the 41 years old Ship that is being hold in Batangas. All Health. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. The disturbance, Tropical Disturbance 04W, moved southwestward for 36 hours as surface and upper-air … In return the new design was referred to as the “iron dam” and was mistakenly considered to be unbreakable. Much of the typhoon’s strength was lost as it moved across Taiwan’s central mountain range, fortunately sparing the island’s most populous areas. http://www.usno.navy.mil/NOOC/nmfc-ph/RSS/jtwc/atcr/1975atcr/pdf/1975_complete.pdf http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Typhoon_Nina_(1975), Joint Typhoon Warning Center- ATCR on he 1975 Typhoon Season The collapse of the dam due to heavy floods also caused a string of smaller dams to collapse, adding more damage caused by the typhoon. On July 29, 1975, a tropical disturbance arose from a trough line in the Philippine Sea. Aircraft reconnaissance reported a 65 hPa drop of pressure, increasing from a mere 65 kn (75 mph, 120 km/h) to 130 kt (150 mph, 240 km/h) the day after. 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