The Ficus genus of plants includes more than 800 woody species found mostly in tropical zones, with a few extending into warmer temperate regions. Today it is difficult to find commercial sources of the plant because it has been replaced with several cultivars listed below: The ASPCA also lists Indian rubber plant (Ficus benjamina), hardy in USDA zones 10 through 11 as being toxic to both cats and dogs. The rubber plant (ficus elastica) is another tree like species with four popular varieties. Rubber Tree Plant Uses The milky latex found in Ficus elastica’s sap was once used to make rubber. Make sure you don't overwater this plant. Growing to a height between 1-3 feet, it can make a perfect addition to your home. Ficus Elastica ‘Burgundy’ It has burgundy leaves when exposed to full sun. Ficus elastica, the rubber fig, rubber bush, rubber tree, rubber plant, or Indian rubber bush, Indian rubber tree, is a species of plant in the fig genus, native to eastern parts of South Asia and southeast Asia.It has become naturalized in Sri Lanka, the West Indies, and the US State of Florida. In Islam, the common fig is one of two most important trees, so much so that there is an entire surah dedicated to the tree. Many types of rubber plants and rubber tree varieties have been grown indoors as a houseplant for decades. Weeping fig (Ficus benjamina), for example, has oval, evergreen 2- to 4-inch leaves, and the rubber plant (Ficus elastica) has 8- to 12-inch oval, evergreen leaves. Young Rubber Tree. It's not as sensitive as the fiddle leaf fig and can tolerate lower light conditions. Probably, it is one of the most easygoing types of ficus. It reaches the height of 2 to 3 m in the pot, while in the soil can exceed 12 m. Care for this rugged plant with shiny leaves is easy to learn. The ficus species are commonly known as figs; they are part of the mulberry (Moraceae) family of plants.The figs include many broadleaf evergreen and deciduous trees, as well as shrubs and lianas. Read More Ficus elastica ‘Tineke’: This is the variegated variety of the Ficus elastica, with patchy dark and light green leaves, cream-colored edges, and a pink stem. Ficus elastica 'Burgundy'. Ficus elastica Figure 1. … The most popular is the decora which has large green oval shaped leaves and the robusta which has larger leaves. It is more resistant to cold than the typical species with a minimum temperature at which it can be exposed without damaging the -1.1 °C (30 °F). Pests. Overall, ficus elastica is a hardy plant that can tolerate most growing conditions. Ficus Elastica from the Moraceae family goes by many different names depending on the country, but the most commonly used worldwide is rubber fig or rubber tree. Rubber Tree1 Edward F. Gilman and Dennis G. Watson2 INTRODUCTION Often seen as an interior container plant, Rubber Tree has large, 5 to 12-inch-long, thick, glossy evergreen leaves, multiple trunks, and a spreading, irregular canopy (Fig. Ficus elastica – the rubber plant, a member of genus ficus, under the fig family Moraceae. Most are easily preventable with a bit of care, though. Like many houseplants, it’s still susceptible to a few different types of pests and diseases. "Ficus elastica, the India rubber tree, wasgrown extensively as an indoor tree during the early 1950's and earlier. It towers to a height of 6-8 feet indoors and requires less care, as compared to its relatives. Variegated Ficus elastica cultivars may also cause stomach upset. Ficus elastica ‘Doescheri’ Extremely decorative variety with green and cream-white leaves. Used to make rubber ) is another tree ficus elastica types species with four popular varieties is! 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